Psoriasis is classified as a chronic non-infectious disease that affects the skin and hair. Pathology is manifested on the body by red spots, itching, peeling; localized on the knees, elbows, buttocks, feet, palms, genitals, and also in the hair.
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pharmacological effect
Indications for use of shampoo for psoriasis
It is not always possible to determine the cause of psoriasis, but the following factors are known to cause the disease:
- stress,
- skin damage,
- the influence of detergents and other chemicals,
- misuse of cosmetics,
- medical preparations.
In psoriasis, white scales form on the head, as in dandruff; But psoriasis is not a defect, but a chronic disease. It is accompanied by an indescribable itch, and when scratched it causes the appearance of bloody wounds.
Such symptoms are indications for the use of scalp psoriasis shampoo. In addition to them, ointments and healing solutions are used. All medications should be prescribed by a dermatologist; Timely seeking medical help helps to clarify the diagnosis (psoriasis, seborrhea, hairy dermatitis, dandruff) and quickly eliminate the problem.
Skin with psoriasis becomes inflamed, becomes very sensitive, washing hair is accompanied by unpleasant sensations. Therefore, the scalp requires, in addition to treatment, special care and gentle care. Ordinary shampoos are not suitable for this, therefore painkillers, antifungal, anti-inflammatory components are introduced into the recipe. Medicinal plant extracts and other natural ingredients enrich special products with useful ingredients.
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Dermatological shampoos against psoriasis can be divided into several groups. Some are designed to eliminate fungi or microbes, others have a healing effect, and some only relieve the symptoms of psoriasis. Children's products are characterized by extremely useful and indifferent components in the composition.
Hair washing products prevent the progression of the disease, reduce the symptoms of pathology, remove excess oil and dead epidermis. Hair gradually recovers, stops breaking and falling out.
Names of scalp psoriasis shampoos:
- antifungal;
- tar;
- medical;
- cosmetic;
- children's.
The choice of shampoo for psoriasis of the scalp should be based on the recommendation of a specialist, but taking into account the reviews of other patients.
Pharmacodynamics
The pharmacodynamics of dermatological tar shampoos consists in the local effect of active substances on problematic skin. Some of them have astringent, antimycotic, vasoconstrictive effects and prevent the growth of skin cells.
The active components of tar (cresol, phenol, guaiacol, phytoncides), which is part of shampoo for scalp psoriasis, have an antiseptic, disinfectant, antiseptic effect.
Pharmacokinetics
Shampoos against psoriasis have a local effect. More detailed data on the pharmacokinetics of shampoo for scalp psoriasis are not shown.
Dosage and administration
Tar shampoos for scalp psoriasis have a specific smell that does not disappear immediately.
Method of application and dosage: apply a small amount of shampoo to wet hair, rub in, rinse and reapply. The foaming agent is kept for five minutes, foamed again and washed off. To achieve the effect, the procedure is repeated twice a week for three months.
Duration of treatment depends on location, degree of damage, response to treatment. Schemes for the use of shampoos for psoriasis are prescribed by a dermatologist individually for each patient.
All scalp psoriasis shampoos are for external use only. In case of accidental contact with eyes, rinse with plenty of clean water.
Use of shampoo for psoriasis during pregnancy
The use of tar during pregnancy is not recommended due to the content of carcinogenic benzopyrin. The ban also applies to women who are breastfeeding and planning to become pregnant. Studies on the safety of using shampoos for scalp psoriasis for this category of patients have not been conducted.
Zinc shampoo, a medicine against various groups of microorganisms, can be used by pregnant women, but with the permission of a doctor.
Contraindications
Contraindication to the use of scalp psoriasis shampoo is hypersensitivity to certain components, such as tar. It is not recommended to use these drugs during the period of expecting a child and breastfeeding.
Special shampoos are recommended for children - without fragrances, colors, harmful substances created from natural ingredients.
Psoriasis shampoo side effects
With increased sensitivity, side effects in the form of increased pathological signs of psoriasis are possible, but this rarely happens. Long-term use of tar and its preparations can cause local irritation.
Overdose
The facts about scalp psoriasis shampoo overdose are not described.
Interactions with other drugs
Complex therapy is used for psoriasis, and shampoos are only part of the treatment. Tar in its pure form does not combine with sulfa drugs, phenothiazines and other drugs that increase the photosensitivity of the dermis. No negative interactions with other drugs were found in the shampoo for scalp psoriasis.
Enhance the effect of tar sulfur, salicylic acid; they also protect the skin from irritation.
Storage conditions
Shampoos for scalp psoriasis, like all similar medicines, should be stored in a dark place, protected from children. Storage conditions allow for a wide range of temperatures: from two to 30 degrees.
Best by date
The usual shelf life of scalp psoriasis shampoo is 3 years.
the best shampoo for scalp psoriasis
Good shampoos for scalp psoriasis do not contain lauryl (laurite) sulfates, propylene glycol. A strong aroma, bright color with a pearly sheen, abundant foam also do not indicate high quality cosmetics, on the contrary.
Scalp Psoriasis Shampoo Reviews
According to many reviews, the effectiveness of scalp psoriasis shampoo is confirmed by practice: psoriasis symptoms disappear after a few weeks. However, in some patients it dries out the skin and has no therapeutic effect.
Positive feedback about shampoos for scalp psoriasis - tar and salicylic. Already from the first time, an improvement in the condition of the problem area, a reduction in discomfort is noted. It is noticed that the tar smell of this shampoo disappears quickly.
Some patients are satisfied with the positive result of constant use of shampoos intended for children. As for alternating medications, opinions were divided: some advise finding "your" medication and washing your hair only with it; others, on the contrary, were convinced of the high efficiency of alternating use of dermatological preparations.
Shampoos for scalp psoriasis are an important, but still auxiliary component in the complex of therapeutic methods. Self-medication is prohibited here. Only a doctor should determine which drugs and shampoos with which properties are suitable for completely eliminating the symptoms and causes of the unpleasant disease.
Attention!
For easier perception of information, this instruction for use of the drug"Scalp Psoriasis Shampoos"translated and presented in a special form based on the official instructions for medical use of the drug. Before use, read the note attached directly to the medicine.
The description is provided for informational purposes and is not a guide for self-treatment. The need for the use of this medicine, the appointment of the treatment regimen, the method and the dose of the medicine is determined exclusively by the doctor. Self-medication is dangerous to your health.